Exact model

A shared birthday in a room of 50

Probability:
97.04%
Odds:
33 to 1
dBan
+15.2 dBan

Gather 50 people and only about three modelled groups in 100 avoid a shared birthday.

Calculation

p = 1 − ∏ₖ₌₀⁴⁹ (365 − k) / 365 ≈ 0.97037358

Assumptions

Birthdays are independent and equally spread over 365 dates. Leap days are ignored.

Sources

  1. Uniform 365-day birthday model